However, if you are in the process of changing jobs before this period, you should talk to a professional immigration attorney to understand the rules before making a decision. In order to understand the ins and outs of the National Interest Waiver (NIW), we must first take a look at the reason for applying for one in the first place. Citizenship & Immigration Service. Our strategy for new clients with AC21 cases is to take over representation in the I-485 and act as the attorney for the remainder of the case. If an I-140 petition is withdrawn after 180 days, the employee can still utilize the AC-21 rule. If you request to change jobs or employers under INA 204(j) while your Form I-140 is pending, we must approve your Form I-140 before we may approve your portability request. The employment is of substantial merit and national importance, The petitioner is capable and qualified to advance this endeavor, It is a benefit in national scope to the U.S. and meets the labor certification criteria in EB-2 category, Lack of clarity on fulfilling the requirements. Assuming you and your employer both intended to honor the conditions/terms on the I-140 when filing your I-485, you should be fine. Advocacy is the most important factor in processing the NIW petition. A new job must also be in the same occupational classification as the job petitioned for. Permanent for the sake of immigration means an indefinite basis. Moreover, the law suggests the employee intends to remain at the job indefinitely at the point of approval. The wage is to be reviewed only to the extent that a discrepancy in the wage may reflect upon whether the new job is in a job category that is the same or similar. Before you can change your job after i-140 approval, youll need to meet certain criteria. I-140 petition is for a future job with Employer A and hence, unless I-140 is explicitly revoked by your Employer A (current employer), the petition remains valid and will reach a decision stage someday. Yes, one potentially could do this, but it could raise questions of whether the initial job offer from the labor certification-sponsoring employer was valid or bona fide. I don't recommend it. While many change their employers using the Employment Authorization Document (EAD), this is not the only way to make this change. Will my change of career affect my naturalization application? Trackitt PermPerm processing time for 2022. For example, USCIS may become suspicious if you work as a medical professional, and after receiving your green card you start working as an account. So, getting an EAD through I-485 likely remains your best option. 6066 Leesburg Pike, Ste. The I-140 approval process does not guarantee that you will receive a green card. Employment Immigration Attorney Located In Fairfax County. While the twenty-first-century act allows you to work in the U.S. permanently, the process can be complicated. Q. The later May 2005 Yates Memo makes the same references. A green card is not guaranteed if you change jobs while your I-140 is pending. In addition, if youve taken a new position thats not the same job as your last, the change may raise red flags with USCIS. If you have a pending Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status based on employment, you may be able to change the job or employer on which your Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, is based as long as the new job offer is in the same or a similar occupational classification as the job offer for which the Form I-140 petition was filed. The new job must be in the same or similar occupational field as the previous job in the original I-140 petition, and the employer must have the actual intent to employ the beneficiary after their adjustment of status is completed. 500, Falls Church, VA 22041, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (for DREAMers), Effect of a Grant of Asylum or Withholding of Removal, I-601A, Application for Provisional Unlawful Presence Waiver, Minor Children Applying for Asylum by Themselves, Obtaining an Employment Authorization Document After an Asylum Application, Procedure for Filing for Asylum or Withholding of Removal, The Two Paths to Obtaining Asylum in the United States. So, getting an EAD through I-485 likely remains your best option. You must be able to prove that you are able to develop your enterprise. Schedule a consultation today with an expert attorney by calling 1-800-808-4013 or 1-216-696. Hi, I got my I-140 (EB-2) approved last week, and my priority date is Feb 2022. Align structures or plate sections to assemble boiler frame tanks or vats, following blueprints. Yes, you may change employers after your NIW has been approved. A non-managerial position is most likely portable. Changing jobs after a green card approval throws a wrench into an already complicated process. Included in our work on the case is a notification of the use of AC21, along with proof that the case qualifies under the AC21 requirements. Though, this time greatly depends on the assigned USCIS Service Center and the adjudicating officer. An official website of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, An official website of the United States government, To protect your privacy, please do not include any personal information in your feedback. Your personal information is protected by our Privacy Policy. It was a future job offer. Official websites use .gov Additionally, the wage is relevant to demonstrating that the individual will be self-supporting and will not become a public charge.. Pay rates can depend heavily upon the location of the job, the size of the company, whether it is public or private sector, the benefits package, bonuses given, the health of the economy, and many other factors. . Your PERM is for a distinct position for a specific employer in a particular geographic location. USCIS officers may compare factors including, but not limited to: USCIS officers will consider the totality of the circumstances to determine if the two jobs are the same or similar for porting purposes and make our determination based upon a preponderance of the evidence. Not if it is pending. Changing Jobs After National Interest Waiver Approval. Thus, filing a case as a future job offer, without working for the sponsor, then using AC21 to move to an alternative position, can raise questions of intent and potential fraud or misrepresentation. The I-140 immigrant petition filed by the U.S. employer for an employee is the second major stage in a 3-step process for the employee / beneficiary to obtain a green card through a PERM labor certification case. This will not disrupt your immigration process. However, if you are changing jobs after National Interest Waiver approval, then you may encounter difficulties with proving that your new occupation is in the national interest. The only stipulation is that you must submit a new Form I-140 or labor certification application. Suppose USCIS approves your I-485 in less than 180 days and you are interested in changing jobs after green card approval. Although the NIW requirements, as in the Matter of Dhanasar, state that a petitioners education background is one of the factors that can help determine if they are well-positioned to advance their proposed endeavor, it doesnt stipulate a Ph.D. as a requirement. The purpose of the SOC system is to organize occupational data and classify workers into distinct occupational categories. Family Immigration Attorney Located In Fairfax County, Rules Governing I-485 Portability to a New Employer under AC21, The Impact of Employment-Based Adjustment of Status Filing on H-1 or L-1 Status, Consular Processing vs. It can be attempted; however, one of the major concerns in a layoff situation is the I-140. [47]-2022: The first two digits, 47 represent the major group, which includes all construction and extraction occupations. There are 2 options for you to begin your LPR process once your I-140 is approved. After 180 days, you can change your employer or job. The DOL categories are generally fairly broad. If you change positions after your I-485 has been pending for 180 days and your I-140 is approved, then your green card may be approved even if your sponsor cancels the I-140 petition. The USCIS Policy Manual [7 USCIS-PM E.5] instructs USCIS officers that they may refer to DOLs SOC system in making portability determinations. One of the primary potential problems arises if an RFE is issued. You may have gotten a promotion and now want to apply for a green card portability program. Changing jobs without informing USCIS could jeopardize your application. However, the timing of the withdrawal will determine whether USCIS will revoke the I-140 or not. AC21 does not require that one leave the sponsoring employer. 47-202[2]: The sixth digit, 2 represents the detailed occupation, which only includes stonemasons. We have seen several cases of people who want to leave their current job to work in an entirely different field. You may also file Form I-131 together with your I-485 to get advance parole, which serves as your valid travel document while the I-485 is pending. We also offer online consultations on Zoom, Skype, Facetime, and WhatsApp. Yes, you may change employers after your NIW has been approved. Copyright 2019, MURTHY LAW FIRM. However, USCIS will not necessarily conclude that the two positions are the same or similar based solely on whether the wages are the same or not. Disclaimer: Website, software platform and administrative support are provided by VisaNation Inc., a Delaware corporation. In the same vein, if the presentation is too short and unconvincing, it will be difficult to persuade the adjudicating officer. It gives additional flexibility to the individual and the employer to permit promotions or other job changes within the company. Typically, sponsoring employer must give you a job offer thats in the same or similar occupational classification as the one you have in the US. 47-[2]022: The third digit, 2 represents the minor group, which includes all construction trade workers. Even if the petitioner withdrew the I-140, you could still use it for an EAD as long as USCIS has not revoked it for misrepresentation or fraud. Since 2005, she has partnered with HR professionals to help their businesses secure work authorization for their valued foreign national employees, including F-1 students. The original I-140 would have identified an SOC code for your first job offer, and USCIS officers will compare that SOC code to the SOC code for your new job offer. This means the I-140 and the I-485 may be filed at the same time, or the I-140 may be filed first; the I-485 may be filed while the I-140 is still pending. 47-0000Construction and Extraction Occupations, 47-2020Brick masons, Block masons, and Stonemasons, The skills, experience, education, training, licenses or certifications specifically required to perform each job, Any other relevant and credible evidence submitted by the applicant. The portability of your green card may not always be possible. Generally, it is a good idea to wait until obtaining a green card before changing employers. VisaNation Law Groups immigration lawyers have a long track record of success in helping people get their EB-2 green cards with the NIW or without it. This is a huge benefit to both you and the job market, as valuable workers have more mobility. These two green cards allow you to do those: Is EB-2 NIW eligible for premium processing? 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