Therefore, it would be a wasted opportunity if a pilgrim spends their day on Mount Arafat without asking for forgiveness and the blessings of Allah SWT. Of these verses, the Prophet, Gods blessings and peace upon him, said: The 10 are the 10 days of Dhul-ijjah. The Day of Arafat falls on the second day of pilgrimage rituals. As a result, Syria alternated between undermining or confronting the PLO (by attacking it directly or indirectly through Palestinian factions) and seeking to draw it into its orbit (by attempting to establish a sort of protectorate over it). Then he beseeched God in supplicatory prayer (dua) with outstretched arms, upraised palms and intensity virtually continuously from just after noon until sunset. You will be skiing up the mountain, and after a 4 to 5 day tour, you will reach the summit and have gorgeous views of the Armenian Highland. Huda is an educator, school administrator, and author who has more than two decades of experience researching and writing about Islam online. If you received a religious upbringing, you may have heard of the legend of Noahs Ark. Mount Arafat beholds special significance during Hajj. (SPA). It occurs on the second day of the Hajj pilgrimage to Makkah (and its surrounding religious waymarks) that Muslims are obligated to perform at least once in their lifetimes, if able. It is the day God perfected the religion of Islam. Now, however, the meaning of Ararat is connected with loss of territory and the pain of the Armenian genocide. This is a granite hillock rising to a peak of about 230 feet. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. The Prophet (saw) said, 'There are no days greater and more beloved to Allah than these (first) ten days of Dhul-Hijjah'. This can be proved by a narration of Abu Qatadah, who said that a man asked Prophet Muhammad PBUH, O Messenger of Allah, what do you think of fasting on the day of Arafat?To which the beloved Prophet Muhammad PBUH replied:It expiates for the sins of the previous year and of the coming year.[Muslim]. They depart Mina after sunrise on the second day of Hajj to gather at Arafah. The odd is the Day of Arafah, and the even is the Day of Eid [the 10th day of Hajj, Eid al-Aa, the Festival Day of Sacrifice (uiyah qurbani) that follows the Day of Arafah] (Amad). In 1969 Arafat was named chairman of the executive committee of the PLO, an umbrella organization created in 1964 by the Arab League in Jerusalem, which had until then been under the control of the Egyptians. Discover the history and significance of this holy day, and how Muslims around the world observe it. It is the day the Prophet, on him be peace, bore witness three times before the believers and God that he had successfully completed the divine mission of His messengership: To convey Gods message of the Quran and Islam to humanity. Failure to be present in the plain of Arafat on the required day invalidates the pilgrimage. ). Arafat is a plain about 20km (12mi) southeast of Mecca. Yes. It is a day when Allah (SWT) professes His pride in His creation that is standing at Arafat to His angels. Providing access to education & creating powerful antidotes to unrest, distrust, & war. And on that day Allah draws near to the earth and by way of exhibiting His Pride remarks to the angels, What is the desire of these (servants of mine)? What Is the Significance of the First 10 Days of Dhul Hijjah? Therefore it is advised that when praying at Mount Arafat, a pilgrims heart should be pure and filled with nothing but neediness. On the 9th of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah pilgrims go to Arafat from Mina, for the most important part of the Hajj. This map shows the locations of Mount Ararat and Babylon in ancient Mesopotamia. Learn about the Day of Arafat, a significant day in the Islamic calendar. Ibn ajar, the great scholar and commentator on the statements of the Prophet, on him be peace, known as adth, said in his commentary on this prophetic statement that only in these 10 days of Dhul-ijjah may the believer engage in the performance of all the pillars of worship in Islam at the same time Ritual Prayer (alt), Fasting (awm), Zakt (Obligatory Alms), and Hajj (Pilgrimage) [implicitly testifying that There is no God but Allah]. And who knows- when you reach the top, you might find Noahs Ark! Muslim pilgrims make sure they visit Mount Arafat, known as the "Mountain of Mercy in Mecca, before starting the official rituals of their Hajj. In 197576 the armed Palestinian presence in Lebanon helped fuel that countrys descent into civil war, and, in spite of Arafats early efforts to remain free of it, the PLO was drawn into the fighting. 'mountain of mercy'),[2] is a granodiorite hill[1] about 20km (12mi) southeast of Mecca, in the province of the same name in Saudi Arabia. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. It is an important place in Islam because, during the Hajj, pilgrims spend the afternoon there on the ninth day of Dhu al-Hijjah. [10] Customs [ edit] The Syrian and Iraqi Bathist regimes, for example, challenged the PLO with their own Palestinian organizations (al-iqah and the Arab Liberation Front, respectively); each maintained deputies within the PLO itself and were funded by and entirely dependent upon their sponsor governments. This is the symbol of Armenia, although nowadays its across the border in Turkey. Muslim pilgrims climb Mount Arafat, also known as Jabal al-Rahma (Mount of Mercy). In the Islamic holiday calendar, the 9th day of Dhul-Hijjah (the Month of Hajj) is called the Day of Arafat (or Day of Arafah). The Israeli invasion of Lebanon forced Arafat to abandon his Beirut headquarters at the end of August 1982 and set up a new headquarters in Tunis, Tunisia. The Day of Arafat is, hence, one of the most significant holidays in the entire Islamic calendar. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. show you personalized advertising. View all of our programs that serve the roots of poverty. Syrias actions, however, bolstered support for Arafat among many Palestinians, and, as the PLO split healed, Arafat was subsequently able to reaffirm his leadership. The Prophet, Gods blessings and peace upon him, said of this act of worship, that is, fasting the Day of Arafah for those not present at Hajj: It atones for the sins of the preceding and coming year (Muslim). Reap rewards this Ramadan by joining the Ramadan Challenge, 3 Clear signs that your Hajj has been accepted. For more information, please read our Privacy Policy, In addition to Mount Arafat and the Mountain of Mercy, the mountain has several names such as the Mount of Repentance and the Mount of Prayers. The mountain is especially important during the Hajj, with the 9th day of the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah, also known as the Day of 'Arafah after the mountain itself, being the day when Hajj pilgrims leave Mina for Arafat; this day is considered to be the most important day of the Hajj. This day is the culminating event of the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia. While Pilgrims do not fast on the Day of Arafah, Muslims who are not making Hajj are strongly urged (in Islamic Law, fiqh, it is codified as mustaabb, highly desirable) to fast this day. Fasting on the Day of Arafah for non-pilgrims is a highly recommended Sunnah which entails a great reward; Allah forgives the sins of two years. Fact 2: It Is Where the Religion of Islam Was Perfected, Fact 3: It Is the Place of Immense Forgiveness. As the tallest mountain in Turkey, it does take several days to climb, but the views you get at the end are some of the most beautiful you could experience. Instant guidance for Hajj and Umrah for Pilgrims worldwide. https://www.learnreligions.com/what-is-the-meaning-of-the-day-of-arafat-2003768 (accessed March 1, 2023). On Mount Arafat, Muslim pilgrims spend their day making Dua. On the 9th of Dhul Hajj, Muslim pilgrims leave Mina for Mount Arafat, where they stand and perform a contemplative vigil and recite the Holy Quran. So how did such a major symbol of the Armenian culture wind up outside of Armenia? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. God sanctifies Yawm Al-Arafah and the Days of Hajj surrounding it by His sacred, divine oath in the first three verses (ayahs) of Srat Al-Fajr (89): By the dawn, and the Ten Nights! Huda. According to a hadith: However, fasting on this day is only directed towards the non-pilgrims the pilgrims are not required to fast on the Day of Arafat because the Prophet (peace be upon him) did not fast on this day in Arafat. Arafah is the ninth day of Dhul-ijjah, the 12th and final month in the Islamic calendar. According to Islamic tradition, the hill is the place where the Islamic prophet Muhammad stood and delivered the Farewell Sermon to the Muslims who had accompanied him for the Hajj towards the end of his life. According to some Islamic traditions, the hill is the place where the Prophet Muhammad stood and delivered the Farewell Sermon, also known as the Khutbat al-Wada',[4] to his Companions (Sahabah who had accompanied him for the Hajj towards the end of his life. So said the Prophet, Gods blessings and peace upon him: Al-Hajj Arafah, meaning Arafah is the Hajj (Ahmad). Arafat is a propitious day of reward, gratitude and piety. For many Muslims, the Day of Arafat proves to be the most memorable part of the hajj pilgrimage, and one that stays with them forever. Other examples include Ararel (to create) and Ararats (creature). Last edited on 16 February 2023, at 11:32, "When is the Day of Arafah 2019 before the Eid al-Adha celebrations? Using petrographic, fission track dating and -spectrometric (HPGe) techniques in order to study the geology, thermal history and the radiological hazards due to the presence of primordial radionuclides. By all that is even and all that is odd. The Day of 'Arafah is the ninth day of Dhul-Hijjah - t his year, it is on 8th July 2022. So what is special about Mount Ararat? To continue browsing, Not only is it visible, on a clear day, from the nations capital Yerevan. For the Islamic day of fasting prior to Eid-al-Adha, see, Location of Mount Arafat within Saudi Arabia, Every year, from the eighth to the twelfth day of. Significance of fasting on the Day of 'Arafat 'Arafat - a hillside and plain, also called the Jabl-e-Arafat is located about 12.5 miles from Makkah. He comes close and expresses His fulfillment to the angels, saying, "What do these people want?". Help hurricane victims survive with emergency essentials. The rituals on the Day of Arafah Staying at Arafah is one of the essential components of Hajj. It is the place where Prophet Muhammad PBUH delivered the Last Sermon. It is this that distinguishes them.. To the West appears a spectacular two-peaked mountain, Ararat. To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. The Descent of Noah from Mount Ararat by Ivan Aivazovsky. After Suez, Arafat went to Kuwait, where he worked as an engineer and set up his own contracting firm. It is of great significance to all Muslims across the globe. The larger one is Masis and the smaller is Sis. Outside of Armenia, Mount Ararat is best known as the final resting place of Noahs Ark. It is an important place in Islam because during the Hajj, pilgrims spend the afternoon there on the ninth day of Dhul Hijjah ( ). remembrance of God (dhikr): It is the practice of the Prophet, on him be peace, in these days to say the remembrances of God in abundance and aloud in the mosque, at home, on the street, and in all permitted places, especially: tamd Alhamdulillah, All praise is for God, tahll L ilha illaLlh, There is no God but Allah. Miraculous Journey, The Significance and of 'Isra and Miraj' in Islam, Lessons to be Learned From the Life of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W. From us to you! Thenations symbol, whether viewed from Yerevan or framed on the walls of the worldwide diaspora, is now a reminder of 20th Century suffering. The Travel Scientists are the worlds most gonzo adventure travel operator. [15] On the Day of Arafah, those who cannot make it to Mecca will go to other holy places such as mosques to recite Arafah prayer.[16]. The level area surrounding the hill is called the Plain of Arafat. We are working with trusted partners on the ground to provide civilians with critical aid that they need so desperately: shelter, food aid, and water. What Is Mount Arafat, Otherwise Known as Jabal Arafat? please click OK, I Accept. This day commemorates the finality of Divine revelation. Also known as 'standing before God', the vigil lasts from noon through sunset and is considered as one of the most significant rites of Hajj. As far as whether this is actually true is another story. Fasting on the day of Arafah is considered mustahab (desirable) for those who are not participating in Hajj. Mount Arafat or Mount Arafah ( Arabic: transliterated Jabal 'Araft) is a granite hill east of Mecca in the plain of Arafat. Traduzioni in contesto per "establishing Israel" in inglese-italiano da Reverso Context: For this it sufficed to consider establishing Israel in Palestine and multiplying biblical references. In 1993 he led the PLO to a peace agreement with the Israeli government. Omissions? Such interference stemmed largely from the fact that no Arab country was able to consider the Palestinian issue a truly foreign affair. The scholars record four unauthenticated accounts of the origin of the name Arafah for this plain: It marks the place of reunion on earth for Adam and Eve after their divine banishment from the Garden for eating of the forbidden tree. This means that all other aspects and rites of Hajj have some lawful way to make up for missing or . "Meaning and Significance of the Day of Arafat." On a normal Hajj, it would be around 21km (13mi) to walk. In short, one earns a clean slate. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Muammad Abd ar-Raf al-Qudwah al-usayn, Ysir Araft. Pilgrims recite the Arafah prayer from Zuhr prayer to. Mount Arafat is where the beloved Prophet Muhammad PBUH delivered the last sermon to the Muslims who accompanied him for Hajj towards the end of his life. Yasser Arafat, also spelled Ysir Araft, byname of Muammad Abd al-Raf al-Qudwah al-usayn, also called Ab Ammr, (born August 24?, 1929, Cairo?, Egypt [see . Hazrat Aisha (RA) narrated that Prophet Muhammad PBUH, when asked about the importance of the day of Arafah, said, There is no day in which Allah sets free more souls from the fire of hell than on the day of Arafat. Fatah carried out its first armed operation in Israel in December 1964January 1965, but it was not until after 1967, with the defeat of the Arab forces by Israel in the Six-Day War (June War), that Fatah and the fedayeen (guerillas operating against Israel) became the focus of Palestinian mobilization. In the aftermath of the mass deportations of Armenians during the Armenian Genocide and after the Ottoman Empires loss in World War I, the Treaty of Kars was signed, which granted much of what was formerly Western Armenia to Turkey. In fact, you now have the opportunity to climb Ararat mountain, which we will discuss below if you want more information. It is made up of two cones- one larger and one smaller. For many years Mount Ararat was located on the border of Ottoman and Persian territory, and after early 19th Century Russian imperial expansion, the lower peak became the point where the three empires converged. This page was last changed on 9 July 2022, at 16:19. It names the plain where Pilgrims get to know one another. According to Islamic tradition, the hill is the place where the prophet Muhammad stood and delivered the Farewell Sermon to the Muslims who had accompanied him for the Hajj towards the end of his life. Your email address will not be published. The whole Day of Arafat, from dawn till dusk, is spent in devoted supplication, worship, prayers and seeking of Allahs (SWT) forgiveness. Thus, the visit to Mount Arafat is synonymous with the Hajj itself. In 1949 Arafat began his studies in civil engineering at Cairos King Fud University (later Cairo University). Mount Ararat is possibly one of the biggest and most recognizable symbols of the Armenian people. Arafah rituals end at sunset and pilgrims then move to Muzdalifah for a shortened Maghrib Prayer and Isha prayer and for a short rest. The word Ararich means creator, so most words that have sacred significance or that have to do with creation start with the letters AR in Armenian. Alleviating the needs of vulnerable families and children. Help us rush flood emergency aid to Sudan. Your email address will not be published. Now, we will attempt to answer some of the most frequently asked questions regarding the Mount Ararat trek so that you can have the best experience possible when you choose to climb the mountain. Mount Arafat holds great value in Islamic history and culture and is an essential part of Hajj. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Share this article. Instead, it is a part of the Republic of Turkey and forms the border between the two countries. [7], Mount Arafat[8] is a granodiorite hill[9] about 20km (12mi) southeast of Mecca in the plain of Arafat. Both are said to have descended to Earth in different localities according to some accounts, Adam in India and Eve in East Africa. Climbing Ararat as a part of Mount Ararat tours is organized mostly in the summer for you to experience this sacred mountain in person. The people of knowledge consider it recommended to fast on the Day of Arafat, except for those at Arafat. Lifting people out of poverty & ensuring their self-reliance. All rights reserved. On the 9th day of Dhul Hajj, also known as Day of Arafah, leave Mina for Mount Arafat. took from Makkah to Jerusalem and then to the 7th Heaven. Also known as Jabal ar-Rahmah, Mount Arafat is located in the southeast of Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Mount Arafat is also commonly known as Jabal Arafat, which means the Mountain of Mercy. Moreover, it is the place where Prophet Muhammad PBUH stood and delivered the Last Sermon, also known as Khutbat al-Wada, to his companions and all Muslim pilgrims who accompanied him on the Hajjat ul-Wida. This has led many people to believe that this is in reference to Mount Ararat, which means that it was Noahs Arks resting place. Liked this article? The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The pilgrims spend the whole day on the mountain invoking Allah to forgive their sins. It is Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him) to fast on this day. Since late 2010, this place is served by Mecca Metro. They met up arafah at a lone mountain in a vast plain. Thousands will also scale a hill called Jabal al-Rahma, or Mountain of Mercy. [3] The mountain is approximately 70m (230ft) in height, with its highest point sitting at an elevation of 454 metres (1,490ft). And so it remains as such. Isra and Miraj (The Night Journey) is miraculous journey that Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) [12][13] At Masjid al-Namirah, pilgrims offer Zuhr (Dhohr) and Asr prayers together at noon time. How high is Mount Ararat? It is a day of unlimited blessings and forgiveness. Required fields are marked *. Arafat was subsequently commissioned into the Egyptian army, and in October 1956 he served on behalf of Egypt during the Suez Crisis. Welcome to Hajj World! fasting: In addition to following the example of the Prophet, Gods blessings and peace upon him, in fasting Arafah, the ninth day of Dhul-ijjah, the believer should fast as much as he or she can of the eight days of Dhul-ijjah that precede Arafah. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Day of Arafat is, therefore, one of the most important holidays in the entire Islamic year. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Even though you will find Armenians in all corners of the world who have many differences, one thing remains the same: all Armenians love and dream about this mountain that has become a sacred site for them. Although the intifah empowered Arafat, it also marked the birth of the militant Islamist organization ams, which would later become Fatahs main challenger in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. AFP On Saturday, Muslim pilgrims will take part in the "stoning", the last major ritual of this years hajj. Failure to be present in the plain of Arafat on the required day invalidates the pilgrimage. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This means that all other aspects and rites of Hajj have some lawful way to make up for missing or modifying them, or factors that may excuse one from them. Learn Religions, Sep. 10, 2021, learnreligions.com/what-is-the-meaning-of-the-day-of-arafat-2003768. Pilgrims also pray to God hoping for mercy and forgiveness. The Specific Dates for the Day of Arafat from 2017 to 2025, The Stages of Hajj, the Islamic Pilgrimage to Mecca (Makkah), Ihram Clothing for Hajj--the Muslim Pilgrimage to Makkah (Mecca), Lesson Plans for Eid al Adha, an Islamic Celebration. Algerias independence from France, achieved in 1962, confirmed Arafats belief in the soundness of the principle of relying on ones own strength. Princeton University Press. [1], The study yielded fission track age of 9.13 1.05 Ma of the Mount Arafat granodiorite. Muslims around the world who are not participating in the pilgrimage often spend this day in fasting and devotion. On 9th Dhul Hajj, Allah SWT perfected the religion of Islam. The highest point has an elevation of over 5000m. [6], The level area surrounding the hill is called the Plain of Arafat. As the tallest mountain of historic Armenia, and blessed with distinctive snowy peaks, for centuries Christians have accepted Mount Ararat as the home of the ark. Everyone taking part in the Hajj pilgrimage is treated as an equal and there is a great sense of unity. After 1967 most of the Fatah forces were based in Jordan, whence they launched attacks against Israel. What does Ararat mean? It was narrated from Abu Qatadah that Muhammad was asked about fasting on the day of 'Arafah and he replied: It expiates for the past and coming years. Our most helpful publications all in one place, so you can get to know us better. He added that this is the greatest day during pilgrimage because it is the day of mercy; the day of forgiveness that God will not deprive anyone from. Sometimes there is a project that is so special it needs its own signature. Second in importance for Arafat and Fatah was the concept of armed struggle, for which the group prepared as early as 1959, following the model of guerrillas fighting in the Algerian War of Independence. Mount Arafat is a granite hill located at the southeastern side of Makkah. Many people have climbed the biblical Mount Ararat throughout the centuries in an attempt to find the lost ark, and some claimed to have found it, but it is impossible to know whether the wooden fragments they found truly belong to the ancient ark. Although this ancient mountain carries such a major significance for the Armenian people, it is not actually located within the borders of the Republic of Armenia. The magnificent day of Arafat falls on the 9th of Dhul-Hajjah the second day of Hajj. Explore this site and hundreds more from the three holy sites on IslamicLandmarks.com. If you continue using ourwebsite, then you have agreed to our policy. The Day of Arafah for the Pilgrims and all the believers is the best day for worship and supplication in the entire year because the Prophet, Gods blessings and peace upon him, said of it: On no day does Allah emancipate people from the Fire [of Hell in the Hereafter] as He does on Arafah. In the Islamic holiday calendar, the 9th day of Dhul-Hijjah (the Month of Hajj) is called the Day of Arafat (or Day of Arafah). [5], A 2012 study classified Mount Arafat as a granodiorite rock which mainly consists of feldspar, quartz and muscovite, among other minerals. The people would fast on this day to get their bad deeds in the upcoming year, and the past year, taken away. While the Day of Arafah is the holiest of these sacred days, and the Greater Hajj (ajj Al-Akbar) and Umrah (the Lesser Pilgrimage) its best acts, the first 10 days of Dhul-Hijjah are all exceedingly blessed. It is an auspicious event of gratitude, reward, and piety. It has been shown that the hottest months on Mount Ararat are July and August, which therefore are the best times to climb Mount Ararat. Yes. Was Noahs Ark found on Mount Ararat? We use cookies to improve your experience on our site and to The 5 Best Reasons to Join the Caucasian Challenge. Updates? While others say that Mount Arafat was the place where Hazrat Gabriel (AS) was teaching Prophet Ibrahim (AS) the scenes and rites, floating around him on the sacred mountain, telling him to repeat the words I knew, I Knew. However, Prophet Ibrahim (AS) kept on saying, I know, I know, which in Arabic is pronounced as Arafat. The plain surrounding the Mount of Mercy hosts the millions of Pilgrims who embark from one of Hajjs waymarks called Mina. What is the hottest month on Mount Ararat? Mount Ararat. Its also possible to visit the monastery of Khor Virap, which translates as deep dungeon, most famous for the imprisonment of Gregory the Illuminator, the patron saint of Armenia. [1] Mount Arafat reaches about 70m (230ft) in height and is also known as the Mount of Mercy (Jabal ar-Rahmah). Their bad deeds in the entire Islamic year forms the border between the two countries in... Pilgrims offer Zuhr ( Dhohr ) and Asr prayers together at noon time its. From Zuhr prayer to angels, saying, `` when is the significance of this holy day, the. Provide the best experiences, we use cookies to store and/or access device information Dhohr ) Asr! A spectacular two-peaked mountain, which we will discuss below if you a... Required day invalidates the pilgrimage often spend this day 1 ], the area... Arafat is synonymous with the Hajj itself mount arafat significance has been accepted to some,. 2023, at 16:19 in a vast plain Gods blessings and peace upon him ) walk... Place of Noahs Ark that Prophet Muhammad ( S.A.W. Mercy and forgiveness adventure Travel.! Preferences that are not participating in the southeast of Makkah recommended to fast on the of... 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For those who are not participating in Hajj experience this sacred mountain in a vast plain Ahmad ) sunset pilgrims... As ) kept on saying, `` when is the day of pilgrimage.... Lifting people out of poverty except for those at Arafat. commissioned into the Egyptian army, and October... This place is served by Mecca Metro are not participating in the plain surrounding the hill is called plain. Swt perfected the religion of Islam from contributors is synonymous with the Hajj.! Often spend this day to get their bad deeds in the Islamic calendar Islamic calendar took from Makkah Jerusalem. Serve the roots of poverty & ensuring their self-reliance the magnificent day of Arafat falls the... He served on behalf of Egypt during the Suez Crisis equal and there a!
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